Research Disclosures

The information and opinions in our reports are prepared by Clarus Securities Inc. ("Clarus Securities").  Clarus Securities is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Clarus Securities Holdings Ltd. and is an affiliate of such.  The reader should assume that Clarus Securities or its affiliate may have a conflict of interest and should not rely solely on our reports in evaluating whether or not to buy or sell securities of issuers discussed therein.

The opinions, estimates and projections contained in our reports are those of Clarus Securities as of the date of our reports and are subject to change without notice.  Clarus Securities endeavours to ensure that the contents have been compiled or derived from sources that we believe are reliable and contain information and opinions that are accurate and complete.  However, Clarus Securities makes no representation or warranty, expressed or implied, in respect thereof, takes no responsibility for any errors and omissions contained therein and accepts no liability whatsoever for any loss arising from any use of, or reliance on, our reports or their contents.  Information may be available to Clarus Securities or its affiliate that is not reflected in our reports.  Our reports are not to be construed as an offer or solicitation to buy or sell any security. No part of this report may be reproduced or re-distributed without the written consent of Clarus Securities.

Specific security disclosures can be found in our most recent research reports for a given issuer.

Conflicts of Interest

The research analyst and/or associates who prepare our research reports are compensated based upon the overall profitability of Clarus Securities, which includes the overall profitability of investment banking and related services. In the normal course of our business, Clarus Securities may provide financial advisory and/or investment banking services for the issuers mentioned in our reports. Clarus Securities may buy from or sell to clients the securities of issuers mentioned in our reports on a principal basis. Clarus Securities, and/or its employees may from time to time acquire, hold, or sell securities discussed therein, or in related securities. Each research report sets out the required disclosures, so the client can make an informed decision. Please refer to the last page of each research report for this disclosure.

Analyst's Certification

Each Clarus Securities research analyst whose name appears on the front page of our research reports hereby certify that (i) the recommendations and opinions expressed in the research reports accurately reflect the research analyst's personal views about the company and securities that are the subject of their reports and all other companies and securities mentioned in their reports that are covered by such research analyst and (ii) no part of the research analyst's compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed by such research analyst in their reports.

Equity Research Ratings

Dissemination of Research

Clarus Securities' Equity Research is available via our website and is currently distributed in electronic form to our complete distribution list at the same time.  Please contact your Clarus institutional sales or trading representative or investment advisor for more information.  Institutional clients may also receive our research via BlueMatrix, FactSet. Thomson Reuters, Bloomberg, Capital IQ, and Zacks.

Clarus Securities Inc. is a Participating Organization of the Toronto Stock Exchange, TSX Venture Exchange, Alpha, Lynx, MatchNow, CX2 and CHI-X.  Member,  Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO).  Member, CIPF.